HISTORY:Ruined courses of Pelasgian walls are evidence that the first inhabitants of the island were most probably Pelasgians, who were followed by Dorian settlers. However, even before these tribes had appeared, the island was home to a species of prehistoric elephant judging from skeletons found in the Harmadio cave. During the Classical period, Tilos
founded colonies in Sicily, but its subsequent history was identical to that of its neighbours.
SIGHTSEEING:The capital, Megalo Horio, lies in the interior of the island. There are sections of ancient wall interspersed between its houses. Its ancient necropolis contains quite a number of graves. More recent ruins are the castle of the Knights on the hill above town and a Venetian tower, located in the centre of the island, near Micro Horio. Tilos’ two ports, Plaka and Livadia, are charming, picturesque villages fronted by pleasant
beaches. Among other sights on the island are the numerous churches and monasteries, some of which are decorated with fine frescoes (Taxiarchis, Agios Panteleimonos, Agios Antonios). All the beaches on Tilos, of which the most beautiful is Erystos, may be reached either on foot or by caique; few are accessible by car. Despite its rich history, Tilos has little tourist development and will appeal to those in search of something different.